Certification Problem

Input (COPS 543)

We consider the TRS containing the following rules:

f(c) g(c) (1)
g(c) f(c) (2)
c d (3)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{f/1, c/0, g/1, d/0}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove confluence.

Answer / Result

No.

Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2020)

1 Non-Joinable Fork

The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.

t0 = f(c)
f(d)
= t1

t0 = f(c)
g(c)
g(d)
= t2

The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason: