Certification Problem

Input (COPS 955)

We consider the TRS containing the following rules:

a(b(a(x))) b(b(b(a(x)))) (1)
b(b(b(a(x)))) a(a(a(b(x)))) (2)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{a/1, b/1}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove confluence.

Answer / Result

No.

Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2022)

1 Non-Joinable Fork

The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.

t0 = b(b(b(a(b(a(x114))))))
b(b(b(b(b(b(a(x114)))))))
b(b(b(a(a(a(b(x114)))))))
a(a(a(b(a(a(b(x114)))))))
a(a(b(b(b(a(a(b(x114))))))))
a(a(a(a(a(b(a(b(x114))))))))
a(a(a(a(b(b(b(a(b(x114)))))))))
a(a(a(a(a(a(a(b(b(x114)))))))))
= t7

t0 = b(b(b(a(b(a(x114))))))
a(a(a(b(b(a(x114))))))
= t1

The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason: