Certification Problem

Input (TPDB SRS_Standard/Zantema_04/z030)

The rewrite relation of the following TRS is considered.

b(a(b(a(a(a(x1)))))) a(a(a(b(a(b(a(b(a(x1))))))))) (1)

Property / Task

Prove or disprove termination.

Answer / Result

Yes.

Proof (by AProVE @ termCOMP 2023)

1 String Reversal

Since only unary symbols occur, one can reverse all terms and obtains the TRS
a(a(a(b(a(b(x1)))))) a(b(a(b(a(b(a(a(a(x1))))))))) (2)

1.1 Semantic Labeling

Root-labeling is applied.

We obtain the labeled TRS
aa(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) ab(ba(ab(ba(ab(ba(aa(aa(aa(x1))))))))) (3)
aa(aa(ab(ba(ab(bb(x1)))))) ab(ba(ab(ba(ab(ba(aa(aa(ab(x1))))))))) (4)

1.1.1 Rule Removal

Using the linear polynomial interpretation over the naturals
[aa(x1)] = 1 · x1
[ab(x1)] = 1 · x1
[ba(x1)] = 1 · x1
[bb(x1)] = 1 · x1 + 1
all of the following rules can be deleted.
aa(aa(ab(ba(ab(bb(x1)))))) ab(ba(ab(ba(ab(ba(aa(aa(ab(x1))))))))) (4)

1.1.1.1 Switch to Innermost Termination

The TRS is overlay and locally confluent:

10

Hence, it suffices to show innermost termination in the following.

1.1.1.1.1 Dependency Pair Transformation

The following set of initial dependency pairs has been identified.
aa#(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) aa#(aa(aa(x1))) (5)
aa#(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) aa#(aa(x1)) (6)
aa#(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) aa#(x1) (7)

1.1.1.1.1.1 Reduction Pair Processor

Using the matrix interpretations of dimension 3 with strict dimension 1 over the arctic semiring over the integers
[aa#(x1)] =
0
-∞
-∞
+
-1 -∞ -1
-∞ -∞ -∞
-∞ -∞ -∞
· x1
[aa(x1)] =
0
-1
-1
+
-1 -∞ -1
-1 -∞ 0
1 -1 -∞
· x1
[ab(x1)] =
0
-∞
-∞
+
-∞ -1 -1
-1 -1 -∞
-∞ -1 -∞
· x1
[ba(x1)] =
-∞
-∞
2
+
1 -1 1
-∞ -∞ -1
-∞ 1 -1
· x1
the pairs
aa#(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) aa#(aa(aa(x1))) (5)
aa#(aa(ab(ba(ab(ba(x1)))))) aa#(x1) (7)
could be deleted.

1.1.1.1.1.1.1 Semantic Labeling Processor

The following interpretations form a model of the rules.

As carrier we take the set {0,1}. Symbols are labeled by the interpretation of their arguments using the interpretations (modulo 2):

[ba(x1)] = 0
[aa#(x1)] = 0
[ab(x1)] = 0
[aa(x1)] = 1 + 1x1

We obtain the set of labeled pairs
aa#1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(x1)))))) aa#1(aa0(x1)) (8)
aa#1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba1(x1)))))) aa#0(aa1(x1)) (9)
and the set of labeled rules:
aa1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(x1)))))) ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba1(aa0(aa1(aa0(x1))))))))) (10)
aa1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba1(x1)))))) ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(aa1(aa0(aa1(x1))))))))) (11)

Innermost rewriting w.r.t. the following left-hand sides is considered:

aa1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba0(x0))))))
aa1(aa0(ab0(ba0(ab0(ba1(x0))))))

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 Dependency Graph Processor

The dependency pairs are split into 1 component.