Certification Problem

Input (TPDB TRS_Standard/Zantema_05/jw41)

The rewrite relation of the following TRS is considered.

f(f(a,x),a) f(f(f(x,f(a,a)),a),a) (1)

Property / Task

Prove or disprove termination.

Answer / Result

Yes.

Proof (by AProVE @ termCOMP 2023)

1 Uncurrying

We uncurry the binary symbol f in combination with the following symbol map which also determines the applicative arities of these symbols.

a is mapped to a, a1(x1), a2(x1, x2)


There are no uncurry rules.
No rules have to be added for the eta-expansion.

Uncurrying the rules and adding the uncurrying rules yields the new set of rules
a2(x,a) f(f(f(x,a1(a)),a),a) (4)
f(a,y1) a1(y1) (2)
f(a1(x0),y1) a2(x0,y1) (3)

1.1 Switch to Innermost Termination

The TRS is overlay and locally confluent:

10

Hence, it suffices to show innermost termination in the following.

1.1.1 Dependency Pair Transformation

The following set of initial dependency pairs has been identified.
a2#(x,a) f#(f(f(x,a1(a)),a),a) (5)
a2#(x,a) f#(f(x,a1(a)),a) (6)
a2#(x,a) f#(x,a1(a)) (7)
f#(a1(x0),y1) a2#(x0,y1) (8)

1.1.1.1 Reduction Pair Processor with Usable Rules

Using the Knuth Bendix order with w0 = 1 and the following precedence and weight functions
prec(a) = 1 weight(a) = 1
prec(a1) = 0 weight(a1) = 1
in combination with the following argument filter

π(a2#) = 2
π(a) = []
π(f#) = 2
π(a1) = []

having no usable rules (w.r.t. the implicit argument filter of the reduction pair), the pair
a2#(x,a) f#(x,a1(a)) (7)
could be deleted.

1.1.1.1.1 Reduction Pair Processor

Using the matrix interpretations of dimension 2 with strict dimension 1 over the integers
[a2#(x1, x2)] =
1
0
+
1 0
0 0
· x1 +
0 1
0 0
· x2
[a] =
1
0
[f#(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 1
0 0
· x1 +
0 1
0 0
· x2
[f(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 0
1 0
· x1 +
0 0
1 0
· x2
[a1(x1)] =
0
1
+
0 0
1 0
· x1
[a2(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 0
0 0
· x1 +
0 0
1 0
· x2
the pair
a2#(x,a) f#(f(x,a1(a)),a) (6)
could be deleted.

1.1.1.1.1.1 Reduction Pair Processor

Using the matrix interpretations of dimension 2 with strict dimension 1 over the integers
[a2#(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 0
0 0
· x1 +
0 1
0 0
· x2
[a] =
1
0
[f#(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 1
0 0
· x1 +
0 1
0 0
· x2
[f(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 0
1 0
· x1 +
0 0
0 0
· x2
[a1(x1)] =
0
1
+
0 0
0 0
· x1
[a2(x1, x2)] =
0
0
+
0 0
0 0
· x1 +
0 0
0 0
· x2
the pair
f#(a1(x0),y1) a2#(x0,y1) (8)
could be deleted.

1.1.1.1.1.1.1 Size-Change Termination

Using size-change termination in combination with the subterm criterion one obtains the following initial size-change graphs.

a2#(x,a) f#(f(f(x,a1(a)),a),a) (5)
2 2

As there is no critical graph in the transitive closure, there are no infinite chains.