Certification Problem

Input (COPS 1052)

We consider two TRSs R and S where R contains the rules

a b (1)
a c (2)
a e (3)
b d (4)
c a (5)
d a (6)
d e (7)
g(x) h(a) (8)
h(x) e (9)

and S contains the following rules:

f(a,b) c (10)
a a' (11)
b b' (12)
c f(a',b) (13)
c f(a,b') (14)
c f(a,b) (15)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{a/0, b/0, c/0, d/0, e/0, f/2, g/1, h/1, a'/0, b'/0}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove commutation.

Answer / Result

No.

Proof (by ACP @ CoCo 2023)

1 Non-Joinable Fork

The systems are not commuting due to the following forking derivations.
t0 = a
S a'
= s1
and
t0 = a
R e
= t1
There is no possibility to join s1R*·←S* t1 for the following reason: