Certification Problem

Input (COPS 761)

We consider the TRS containing the following rules:

a → b (1)
a → d (2)
b → a (3)
c → a (4)
c → b (5)

The underlying signature is as follows:

{a/0, b/0, d/0, c/0}

Property / Task

Prove or disprove confluence.

Answer / Result

Yes.

Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2023)

1 Redundant Rules Transformation

To prove that the TRS is (non-)confluent, we show (non-)confluence of the following modified system:

a → d (2)
b → a (3)
c → b (5)

All redundant rules that were added or removed can be simulated in 4 steps .

1.1 Critical Pair Closing System

Confluence is proven using the following terminating critical-pair-closing-system R:

There are no rules.

1.1.1 R is empty

There are no rules in the TRS. Hence, it is terminating.