Certification Problem                    
                
Input (COPS 261)
We consider the TRS containing the following rules:
| 
-(x,x) | 
→ | 
0 | 
(1) | 
| 
-(s(x),s(y)) | 
→ | 
-(x,y) | 
(2) | 
| 
+(x,y) | 
→ | 
+(y,x) | 
(3) | 
| 
+(0,x) | 
→ | 
x | 
(4) | 
| 
+(x,0) | 
→ | 
x | 
(5) | 
| 
+(s(x),y) | 
→ | 
s(+(x,y)) | 
(6) | 
| 
+(x,s(y)) | 
→ | 
s(+(y,x)) | 
(7) | 
| 
+(p(x),y) | 
→ | 
p(+(x,y)) | 
(8) | 
| 
+(x,p(y)) | 
→ | 
p(+(y,x)) | 
(9) | 
| 
s(p(x)) | 
→ | 
x | 
(10) | 
| 
p(s(x)) | 
→ | 
x | 
(11) | 
The underlying signature is as follows:
{-/2, 0/0, s/1, +/2, p/1}Property / Task
Prove or disprove confluence.Answer / Result
No.Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2020)
1 Non-Joinable Fork
        The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.  
        
| t0
 | 
= | 
-(s(p(x414)),s(y)) | 
 | 
→
 | 
-(x414,s(y)) | 
 | 
= | 
t1
 | 
| t0
 | 
= | 
-(s(p(x414)),s(y)) | 
 | 
→
 | 
-(p(x414),y) | 
 | 
= | 
t1
 | 
            
        The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason:
        - When applying the cap-function on both terms (where variables may be treated like constants)
            then the resulting terms do not unify.