Certification Problem                    
                
Input (COPS 584)
We consider the TRS containing the following rules:
| 
br(0,y,z) | 
→ | 
y | 
(1) | 
| 
br(s(x),y,z) | 
→ | 
z | 
(2) | 
| 
p(0) | 
→ | 
0 | 
(3) | 
| 
p(s(x)) | 
→ | 
x | 
(4) | 
| 
+(x,y) | 
→ | 
br(x,y,+(p(x),s(y))) | 
(5) | 
| 
+(x,y) | 
→ | 
br(y,x,+(s(x),p(y))) | 
(6) | 
The underlying signature is as follows:
{br/3, 0/0, s/1, p/1, +/2}Property / Task
Prove or disprove confluence.Answer / Result
No.Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2020)
1 Non-Joinable Fork
        The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.  
        
| t0
 | 
= | 
+(x,y) | 
 | 
→
 | 
br(x,y,+(p(x),s(y))) | 
 | 
= | 
t1
 | 
| t0
 | 
= | 
+(x,y) | 
 | 
→
 | 
br(y,x,+(s(x),p(y))) | 
 | 
= | 
t1
 | 
            
        The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason:
        - When applying the cap-function on both terms (where variables may be treated like constants)
            then the resulting terms do not unify.