Certification Problem                    
                
Input (COPS 688)
We consider the TRS containing the following rules:
| c | 
→ | 
h(c,c) | 
(1) | 
| 
f(c) | 
→ | 
c | 
(2) | 
| 
f(b) | 
→ | 
b | 
(3) | 
| a | 
→ | 
b | 
(4) | 
| a | 
→ | 
h(h(a,a),h(c,b)) | 
(5) | 
The underlying signature is as follows:
{c/0, h/2, f/1, b/0, a/0}Property / Task
Prove or disprove confluence.Answer / Result
No.Proof (by csi @ CoCo 2021)
1 Non-Joinable Fork
        The system is not confluent due to the following forking derivations.  
        
| t0
 | 
= | 
a | 
 | 
→
 | 
h(h(a,a),h(c,b)) | 
 | 
= | 
t1
 | 
            
        The two resulting terms cannot be joined for the following reason:
        - When applying the cap-function on both terms (where variables may be treated like constants)
            then the resulting terms do not unify.