YES(?,O(n^2)) We are left with following problem, upon which TcT provides the certificate YES(?,O(n^2)). Strict Trs: { rev(ls) -> r1(ls, empty()) , r1(empty(), a) -> a , r1(cons(x, k), a) -> r1(k, cons(x, a)) } Obligation: innermost runtime complexity Answer: YES(?,O(n^2)) The input was oriented with the instance of 'Small Polynomial Path Order (PS)' as induced by the safe mapping safe(rev) = {}, safe(r1) = {2}, safe(empty) = {}, safe(cons) = {1, 2} and precedence rev > r1 . Following symbols are considered recursive: {rev, r1} The recursion depth is 2. For your convenience, here are the satisfied ordering constraints: rev(ls;) > r1(ls; empty()) r1(empty(); a) > a r1(cons(; x, k); a) > r1(k; cons(; x, a)) Hurray, we answered YES(?,O(n^2))